Get Started with OpenAdmin
The OpenAdmin offers an administrator-level interface where you can efficiently handle tasks such as creating and managing users, setting up hosting plans, configuring backups, and editing OpenPanel settings.
Requirements
Mimumum Requirements:
- A blank full virtual machine or bare metal server
- Minimum of 1GB RAM and 15GB storage (4GB RAM and 50GB is recommended)
- x86_64/amd64 architecture
- IPv4 address
Supported OS:
- AlmaLinux 9.4
- Fedora 40
- RockyLinux 9.4
- CentOS 9
- Ubuntu 22 and 24
- Debian 11 and 12
If you are using external firewall, the following ports should be opened: 53
80
443
2083
2087
32768:60999
Installation
The installation process takes about 5 minutes. To install openpanel follow these steps:
- Install script
- DigitalOcean
- Log in to your new server;
- as root via SSH or
- as a user with sudo privileges and type "sudo -i"
- Copy and paste openpanel installation command into the terminal
bash <(curl -sSL https://openpanel.org)
The installation script supports optional flags that can be used to configure openpanel, skip certain installation steps or simply display debugging information.
If you encountered any errors while running the installation script, please copy & paste the installation log file to the community forums.
OpenPanel is available as a 1-Click app (droplet) on DigitalOcean. Click on the button to spin a droplet with OpenPanel already installed:
or with DigitalOcean api:
curl -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer '$TOKEN'' -d \
'{"name":"choose_a_name","region":"nyc3","size":"s-2vcpu-4gb","image":"openpanel"}' \
"https://api.digitalocean.com/v2/droplets"
Post Install Steps
Recommended steps after installing OpenPanel:
- access admin panel
- set domain for accessing panels
- set custom nameservers
- create a hosting plan
- create a new user account
- set admin email for server alerts
Access OpenAdmin
Run opencli admin
command to find the address on which admin panel is accessible. Example output:
root@server:/home# opencli admin
● AdminPanel is running and is available on: https://server.openpanel.co:2087/
To login to admin panel you need a username and password.
Both username and password are random generated on installation.
To view admin accounts:
opencli admin list
To set a new password for the admin account run command: opencli admin password USER_HERE NEW_PASSWORD_HERE
Example:
root@server:/home# opencli admin password stefan ba63vfav7fq36vas
Password for user 'stefan' changed.
===============================================================
● AdminPanel is running and is available on: https://server.openpanel.co:2087/
- username: stefan
- password: ba63vfav7fq36vas
===============================================================
Enable Automatic Updates
autopatch
option allows Administrator to automatically update OpenPanel to minor versions. MINOR versions include only security updates and bug fixes.autoupdate
option allows Aministrator to enable or disable automatic updates to major versions. MAJOR versions add new functionality in a backward compatible manner.
- With OpenAdmin
- With OpenCLI
To enable automatic updates, navigate to OpenAdmin > General Settings and check both the 'Auto Updates' and 'Auto Patches' options:
To enable automatic updates from the terminal use commands:
opencli config update autoupdate yes
opencli config update autopatch yes
Disable Automatic Updates
- With OpenAdmin
- With OpenCLI
To disable automatic updates, navigate to OpenAdmin > General Settings and uncheck the 'Auto Updates' and 'Auto Patches' options:
To disable automatic updates from the terminal use commands:
opencli config update autoupdate no
opencli config update autopatch no
Manual Updates
When a new update is available, you will receive a notification in the admin panel.
- With OpenAdmin
- With OpenCLI
To manually update OpenPanel, navigate to OpenAdmin > General Settings and click on the "Update Now" button. NOTE: update is visible only if newer version is available.
Step 1. | Step 2. |
---|---|
To update OpenPanel manually from the terminal, run the following command:
opencli update --force
License
OpenPanel is available in two editions:
- OpenPanel Community edition is a free version of the panel that is limited to 3 user accounts and 50 domains, which should be more than enough for personal use.
- OpenPanel Enterprise edition unlocks premium features for user isolation and management, suitable for web hosting providers. It has API access and can easily be integrated with 3rd party billing tools like WHMCS and FOSSBilling.
OpenPanel Community VS Enterprise
Security
OpenPanel has been built from the ground up with security in mind. Internet history is littered with painful security incidents, so we traded old software compatibility and insecure authentication methods for modern day security measures.
OpenPanel Security features:
- Each user container is isolated by Docker.
- Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) can be activated by users.
- phpMyAdmin and WebTerminal offer auto-login using one-time tokens.
- Users' public services (SSH, MySQL) are accessible via non-standard ports.
- All user actions on the panel are stored in activity log.
- Bruteforce protection and rate limiting are implemented for all panel pages.
- The user panel is segregated from the admin panel and websites.
- All user panel requests are processed in the backend.
OpenAdmin Security features:
- The admin panel can be entirely disabled while retaining all functionality.
- HTTP Basic Authentication can be enabled for the admin panel.
- Admins can change the default port (2083) for the user panel.
- Email alerts and notifications for admin logins from new IP address.
- Bruteforce protection is enforced for the admin panel.
- Passwords are stored as salted SHA512 hashes by default (5000 rounds).
- The admin panel is isolated from the user panel and websites.
- Separated database software for admin and user accounts.
Websites:
- ModSecurity Web Application Firewall (WAF) can be activated for domains, with the OWASP core ruleset.
- IP blocking per domain name.
- Hotlink protection per domain using vhost files.
- TLS (Transport Layer Security) is utilized.